Synopsis- The renowned front-end structures are progressing every year. Developers cannot imagine their frontend tasks without a JavaScript framework. So recently there is a tough competition seen between two major frameworks i.e. Vue vs React. In this feature, we’ll help you through the scope of choice that widely depends upon numerous features like project timeline, learning curve, framework performance, and so on.
Vue vs React: background
What is React Js?
Advantages And Disadvantages Of React Js
What is Vue js?
Advantages And Disadvantages Of Vue Js
Market Statistics: Vue vs React
Global websites built with Vue Js
Global websites built with React js
Common features in Vue and React
Key comparisons: Difference between Vue vs React
Factors determining the suitable framework for frontend development: Vue vs React
How does Vue and React Compare with other frameworks?
Comparison between Angular vs Vue vs React
Vue vs React: Which one is best for your product?
Vue vs React: which one to choose for your Web app?
Web applications have been serving the development area for a long time and now for good. All they need from end-users is an internet browser and the cloud-based functionalities have been added to the deal for entrepreneurs and customers the same. There is no secret hidden that the companies are trying to hit the market in the fields of web app development.
Being created and maintained by a tech gigantic Facebook to focus on its requirements, react has been a central part of the front-end field since long ensuring strength and long-lasting support. Vue.js was made by a previous Google worker, Evan You. His motive was to foster a system that would coordinate the best components from existing frameworks.
The primary difference between Vue.js and react is that Vue.js utilizes layouts with declarative rendering while react practices JSX, which is basically a JS extension that permits using HTML inside it.
React js is the most well-known front-end JavaScript library in the field of web development. It is utilized by enormous, established, and start-ups companies like Netflix, Airbnb, Instagram, and others.
React frontend is a JavaScript library made for building quick and intuitive UIs for web and mobile applications. It is an open-source, component-based, front-end library capable of the application’s view layer. In Model View Controller (MVC) architecture, the view layer is responsible for the application’s appearance. React was made by Jordan Walke, a programmer at Facebook.
React js is fresh technology as compared to other structures in the tech world. This was created in 2011 by Jordan Walke, a software engineer at Facebook. React is impacted by the likes of XHP, which is an easy HTML part system for PHP.
The principal use case of react frontend was in Facebook’s newsfeed in 2011. Later on, it was gotten by Instagram to use in their framework. With time, react developed and Facebook chose to make it open source in May 2013 at JSConf US. In 2015 JSConf, React Native has reported simple development in Android and iOS development. Around the same time, React Native was open-sourced to assist it with developing technology.
React JS acquired fast prominence as the best JavaScript framework among web developers in the tech world. It is assuming a fundamental part in the front-end environment. The significant features of React JS are as following:
JSX– JSX means JavaScript XML and is a JavaScript syntax extension. It’s an XML or HTML-like syntax utilized by React. This syntax is processed into JavaScript calls of React Framework. It broadens the ES6 so HTML-like text can exist together with JavaScript react code. It isn’t important to utilize JSX, however, it is prescribed to use in React.
Components– React js application comprises numerous parts, and every part has its own logic and controls. These components can be reusable for the maintenance of code as working on away at huge projects.
Data binding– React js is planned in a way following a unidirectional data flow or one-way data binding. The advantages of one-way data binding will provide you with better control all through the application. If the data flow is toward another path, it will require extra components like Flux.
Virtual DOM– A virtual DOM object is a portrayal of the original DOM object. At whatever point any modification occurs in the web application, the whole UI is re-rendered in virtual DOM portrayal. Post-process, the genuine DOM will update just the things that have really changed and this will make the application quicker, and no wastage of memory.
Convenience– React js practices a JSX file that simplifies the application and codes for easy understanding. React JS is a component-based methodology that makes the code reusable as per requirements. This is easy to use and learn.
Execution– The purpose of this is it handles a virtual DOM. The DOM exists completely in memory. When there is a creation of components, instead of directly writing to the DOM, we are composing virtual components that will transform into the DOM prompting smoother and quicker performance.
According to Stack Overflow in 2019, react tops the list of “most loved framework” by 74% and “topmost wanted framework” by 21.5%. There are few advantages that have taken place to make it ranked well. Let’s discuss its advantages along with disadvantages to know in detail.
| PROS | CONS |
| Saves time, enhances web pages and refreshes the UI. | Continuous update can confuse developers especially fresher |
| Better user experience and loading speed. | Hard to learn coding |
| Individual logic and controls for reusable components. | Only targets view layers from model, view, and controller architect. |
| High performance and smooth client side experience. | |
| Huge community |
Vue js is a lightweight and adaptable JavaScript-based system that gives advanced web tools to create modern SPAs and front-end web applications. Vue is additionally viewed as a flexible and progressive JavaScript framework since it permits change creation in an application code without having an impact on core features built and this gives the chance to make progressive UI. With elevated decoupling, Vue also offers freedom to broaden the functionalities of the web application with customized modules and visual parts.
Vue.js was made initially by Evan You, a previous Google engineer working on Angular.js and later on the Meteor structure. Post experimenting with a reactivity system that he thought would be superior to the one utilized in Angular.js, he chose to publish his first result in July 2013. Five years later, Vue.frontend is the third project on Github in various stars and Evan holds one meeting after the other all throughout the world.
The installation for Vue js is exceptionally simple to begin with. Any engineer can comfortably learn and create interactive web interfaces in less time. It usually concentrates on creating powerful single page applications quicker and more attractive. Let’s look at some of its more:
Virtual DOM– Whenever there is any transformation involved, they are made to the JavaScript data structures and at last, are compared with the original data structure. The last changes are then updated to the real DOM, and the client will see it evolving. This is acceptable as far as optimization is concerned, it is more affordable and the changes can be made quicker.
Components- components are one of the significant provisions of Vue JS that makes custom elements that can be reused in HTML.
Data binding– The data binding element controls or appoints qualities to HTML attributes, elevates the style, and assigns classes with the assistance of a binding directive called v-bind accessible with Vue JS.
Transition– Vue js has an inherent transition part that should be folded over the component for the transition effect. We can comfortably add third-party animation libraries and furthermore adds greater interactivity to the interface.
Templates– Vue js gives HTML-based formats that bind the DOM with the Vue instance data. Vue arranges the layouts into virtual DOM Render functions. We can utilize the layout of the render functions and to do as such we need to supplant the format with the render work.
Numerous software technologies are being utilized by the developers to create applications quicker, attractive, and easy to use. Vue.frontend is one of the new frameworks that is broadly practiced globally for web development. Vue js is a JavaScript structure with different optional tools for making UIs.
| PROS | CONS |
| Integration of codes can be done easily. | Smaller community |
| Conventional approach | Handy two-way binding |
| Lighter size and quick service | Cannot support large scale industries |
| Additional API features | Difficult to handle its multiple flexible options |
| Default updating | No plugins and tools |
It is 100% true that JavaScript has progressed to become one of the most famous and broadly used frameworks for making web applications. Today the competition is between the two most used frameworks; vue vs react. Both are notable front-end JavaScript structures alongside angular. So let’s clear the confusion by looking at some of their market statistics.
As per the State of Developer ecosystem survey in 2018, React JS is practiced by 60% of developers.
React tops the index of “Most loved frameworks” around 74% and “Topmost wanted frameworks” by 21.5% according to the Stack Overflow.
The structure boasts over 150k GitHub stars alongside the consistently progressive community.
More than 1,523,449 effective websites are working under the Vue framework globally.
88.9% of the websites are practicing from Vue v2, and the market share by the system isn’t over 0.5% genuinely.
The community is approx. 174k, with 26.7k forked tasks.
Vue is simple and exceptionally easy and flexible to begin with, and this has made it a famous stage in the JavaScript community. Vue.frontend is the most conspicuous web development structure and furthermore a renowned JavaScript framework. This is the reason why brands are opting for Vue js and making it big as ever. Let’s take a look at some of them:
9gag– 9gag is a social networking website with news feeds like Hot and fresh categories. They have practiced Vue js for the frontend to make it lightweight and profoundly responsive. According to SimilarWeb, it had 164.63M visitors in July 2018.
Behance– Behance is one of the most utilized sites by Graphic designers to feature their talents globally. They have practiced Vue.JS is a frontend programming language. According to SimilarWeb, it had 49.29M visitors in July 2018.
Nintendo– Nintendo is a gaming console website from where gamers can purchase their number 1 games. Nintendo has settled on a decision to utilize Vue.JS for the front-end. According to the statistics of SimilarWeb, it had 37.92M visitors in July 2018.
Chess– Chess.com has practiced Vue JS as a piece of the front-end development for a portion of the site modules. SimilarWeb has recorded its 35.10M guests in July 2018.
Gitlab– Gitlab is a web-based version controlling repository for the source code and has a few enrolment options. The individual or an association can choose one- based on their needs. It is created utilizing Vue towards the frontend. According to SimilarWeb, it has 22.11M visitors recorded in July 2018.
Wizzair– The renowned airline’s company Wizzair is practicing Vue js for their authority website to oversee flight, hotel, and taxi booking. Alongside that, the client can register, deal with the boarding through the site and much more. According to SimilarWeb, it had 20.28M visitors in July 2018.
Laravel– Laravel has used Vue js toward the frontend and even in installing the process, it takes Vue JS as a default front-end language as it’s lightweight and easy to work with. According to the statistics of SimilarWeb, it had 7.91M visitors in July 2018.
React js is one of the most well-known open-source JavaScript libraries today that prides itself on empowering developers to assemble interactive UIs. In this manner, there are famous sites that work with react as bounty.
Facebook– react was made by a software engineer at Facebook. Since then, Facebook has kept up with the structure despite the fact that it stays open-source. It would be surprising if Facebook doesn’t utilize it while others do. There is a ton of intuitiveness on the Facebook site.
BBC– the famous ‘British broadcasting corporation’ has moved its website since 2015 and is actually practicing it till now, in spite of the fact that it moved to another React-based application called Simorgh around 2020. Simorgh is a one-Page Application worked by the BBC World Service as a delivery stage.
Netflix– Another great react frontend example is Netflix. Numerous freshers prepared by building Netflix clones eventually in their development cycle and this is how much the video streaming site has come to be related with the library. Netflix utilizes it to deliver the server-side of its pages by prefetching react, especially for its signup flow. This has empowered a lift in performance.
Salesforce– this is another epic example of the react frontend build model. As per the ‘Salesforce’ blog, the experience as to a greater extent a library rather than a framework charmed them towards the platform. In Spite of its presentational and decisive nature, it can be created into existing projects easily.
Asana– since 2014, Asana composes the majority of the frontend of its web application in react frontend and Typescript because of the good quality presentation and stability. One of Asana’s essential inspirations for migrating was to fabricate a framework that would be optimized for developers to be most useful.
Flipboard– Flipboard is a self-proclaimed giant of react that has utilized the library for its web application since 2015. The community at Flipboard loved it as this has one of its most noticeable provisions i.e. virtual DOM. The project in 2015 was to consolidate canvas layout engines into React components to make React Canvas.
Yahoo– In 2017, Yahoo Mail totally upgraded its desktop experience through a revived tech stack based upon technologies like react Redux like a cousin. The primary reason for the change was to further develop good execution and unwavering quality.
Vue and react are quite identical to each other and have similar attributes and provisions. The greatest similitude is the utilization of virtual DOM. It has some other similarities that are as follows:
It can be employed with any current web application.
It recommends a significant lightweight methodology for software engineers to resume quick action.
Featuring component-based architecture with lifecycle strategies.
Presenting expanded adaptability, speed, and execution.
It has a huge and dynamic community.
Offering a wide variety of libraries and apparatuses.
One of the huge contrasts between Vue vs react is the manner in which the view layer is assembled. Vue practices HTML formats by default and there’s an alternative to write in JSX. On the other hand in react, there’s an exclusive JSX. But they both have a virtual DOM model. Similarly, there is other differences that needs to be give relevance to it are as follows:
| Features | React | Vue |
| Type | It is a JavaScript library and uses a JSX approach for development. It also utilizes a library for building UI. | It is a JavaScript MVVM (Model-view-Viewmodel) structure that utilizes a template-based strategy for development. The fundamental motivation to pick the Vue is its lightweight JS structure and HTML. |
| Creators | Facebook in May 2013. | By a former Google employee in February 2014. |
| Application type of Vue vs React | It is meant for developing both interactive web and mobile applications. Also for single page, native apps for IOS and android. | It is used for developing advanced single web page applications and has native app support. |
| Learning capacity of Vue vs React | Easy | Easy than react |
| Easy developing process | Flexible | Individual concern |
| Speed | Normal | Rapid |
| Community support of Vue vs React | Community consists of Facebook developers | Open source community |
| Preferred language | JSX- JavaScript XML | HTML templates |
| Popularity of Vue vs React | 165K+ GitHub stars | 180K+ GitHub stars |
| Famous as | It is known as MobX in react state management library. | It is called VueX in the state management library. |
| Companies | Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Uber, Bloomberg, Dropbox, Netflix, Twitter, PayPal and many others are renowned. | Alibaba, Behance, Grammarly, Gitlab, Wizz air, Adobe, Xiomi, Stackoverflow, 9gag and many others. |
It is easy to get attracted by the large number of technologies arising in the market daily, especially while choosing the apt framework for your app development but right now we will focus only on factors for two fantastic frameworks namely Vue vs React.
| Factor | React | Vue |
| Vue vs React Utilization | React uses only JSX, i.e. basically an extension permitting to insert HTML directly into JS code. | Vue utilizes HTML templates and JSX. |
| Popularity of Vue vs React | React has ascended to second place, with 165K stars. | Vue with 181K GitHub stars is the most famous JavaScript structure. |
| Vue vs React Performance | React application’s performance is quicker, a lightweight execution in user experience with individual components working in a fine functional way. It wipes out the unnecessary loading of pages and instead refreshes the data. | Lazy loading is one of the noticeable features of Vue. But it has a virtual DOM serving as the default tool that aids in optimizing the performance of an application. |
| Vue vs React Architecture | React doesn’t have an in-built design. It takes into account the view layer to use i.e. comprises components and however, is reliant upon external libraries constructing real-world applications. | Vue focuses on the View Model approach and embraces the pattern of MVVM particularly in the instances of creating a large-scale application. This is associated with a two-way binding methodology. |
| Testing of Vue vs React | React offers significant test runners, and with the assistance of these tools, the development cycle is comfortable to follow. | Vue is still developing, and its testing capacities are ordinary but clear and proficient. It doesn’t offer rich tools and doesn’t undermine the testing capacity of its code too. |
| Vue vs React Measurement | React applications are composed of original JavaScript, developers can depend on conventional ways to sort out the code to make the task more adaptable. It is a fantastic framework to construct scalable UIs relating to the idea of virtual DOM and component reusability. | Vue is a lightweight structure and is frequently preferred for developing small-time applications and not scalable applications in spite of its capacity to expand an application with its adaptable tools. |
| Data binding | React has one-way data binding. | Vue has two-way data binding. |
| User experience | Due to its great UI and quick rendering of website pages, react applications are bound to be adopted more by the users. | For creating an interactive and eye-snappy web application UI, Vue may be an ideal decision considering the tech stack it offers. |
| Vue vs React Growth | React is the quickest structure for creating basic applications or features, with a moderate level of experienced software engineers. | Workflow of the Vue is quicker and demonstrates to give opportunities for fast development. |
| Vue vs React Size | The React’s application sizes are comparatively larger. But, the most recent react versions have minified the large pack size by decreasing the application to 30% to the past version. | It has a small size in between 50kb to 100kb. |
| Vue vs React Code maintenance | You are creating functional and individual code snippets. These code snippets are reusable to different applications and various modules of the application. | It’s not that hard to maintain but sometimes can be unpredictable. |
| Learning curve of Vue vs React | Easy to adaptable | Easy to learn and understanding |
| Hiring | Hiring is easy and it can go between $34 to $100 per hour. | Hiring is less as it lacks experience in large scale industries. |
Performance comparison between Vue and React
User- experience is the highest priority for any business to develop a site. Regardless of how complex activities and capacities happen behind the scenes, the user-experiences views must be consistent. This requires utilizing frontend structures that smooth out the development of interactive and user-driven sites. So here are the other frameworks apart from Vue and React that might need you in future for your business.
Ember– Ember is a component-based structure created in 2011. It offers two-way data binding and is expected to deal with the developing demand for contemporary technologies flawlessly.
| PROS | CONS |
| Quick development framework | Slow and challenging |
| Well organised | Less community and popular |
| Managed documentation | Satisfactory result for small apps |
| Two-way data binding | Complex learning curve |
JQuery– JQuery is one of the early frontend frameworks presented in 2006. JQuery offers a convenient tech ecosphere, but it also reduces the need to prearrange wide-ranging JavaScript codes. It’s browser-friendly and functions DOM and CSS manipulation.
| PROS | CONS |
| Conveying on HTTP demands is streamlined. | Various progressive substitutes are open other than jQuery |
| Document Object Model (DOM) is adaptable for collecting or disposing of the components. | APIs of the Document Object Model (DOM) is old |
| HTTP requests are made simple. | Sensibly lazy working capacity |
| Works on dynamic content. |
Semantic UI– Semantic UI was created by Jack Lukic and it was launched in 2014. It is a new frontend system that is upheld by LESS and jQuery. The target of Semantic lies in approving the developers by making a language for sharing UI. It utilizes regular language that creates the whole code self-explanatory.
| PROS | CONS |
| Good operational | Unsuitable for freshers |
| Fresh frontend framework | Should have basic knowledge of JS and custom necessities |
| Superior UI module and receptiveness | Huge packages |
| Less complicated |
Svelte- Svelte is the most recent of all the frontend frameworks. This structure has transformed by putting the work into an accumulated step rather than tapping them in the browser. It transcribes the code to refresh the Document Object Model (DOM) in synchronization with the state of the application.
| PROS | CONS |
| Measured framework | Lack of support |
| Upgraded reactivity | Less popular |
| Lightweight and easy to use | Less community |
| Fresh frameworks | Less tools |
| Fast than angular and react |
Backbone- Backbone.js is the most effortless framework that allows you to construct single-page applications rapidly. It is a structure depending on the MVC pattern. Parallel to a Controller, MVC architecture View authorizes the execution of the component logic.
| PROS | CONS |
| Quick JS framework | Delivers easy tools to produce the application development. |
| Easy to learn | No handy structure |
| Lightweight structure | Need to transcribe boilerplate code |
Front-end structures are mixed bags with pre-composed and standardized code in files and folders. They furnish you with an establishment for building interactive applications that deliver a remarkable user experience. It has plenty of significant functionalities that you can use for your project.
So, let’s comprehend the difference between various front-end frameworks i.e. Angular vs Vue vs react.
1. Angular– Angular JS is an open-source, typescript-based framework created by Google. The most recent form of the framework is Angular 1.8.2 launched in October 2020. It offers two-way data binding and constant synchronization between the model and the view. Angular can be an ideal decision to make a multi-page or PWA web or a mobile application. PayPal, Netflix, Upwork and many other renowned companies are its top clients.
2. React– React js is absolutely one of the least complex JavaScript UI structures to work with. It is created and maintained by Facebook and is utilized as a base in single-page and mobile applications. The framework had been persistently acquiring traction since its launch in May 2013. Myntra, Ubereats, Instagram and more are its clients.
3. Vue– Vue js is an open-source framework ideal for making interactive interfaces and single-page applications. The structure was first delivered in February 2014 by Evan. Being a flexible framework, Vue can do various tasks, whether you are looking to make dynamic web applications or stable mobile applications, it can flawlessly handle both easy and dynamic cycles.
| Stream | React | Angular | Vue |
| Founder | Evan you | ||
| Type | JavaScript library | MVC framework | MVVM JS framework |
| Language | JavaScript XML | Typescript | JavaScript |
| Launched on | May 2013 | September 2016 | February 2014 |
| Latest version | 17.0.2 on march 2021 | 1.8.2 on October 2020 | 3.0.11 on April 2011 |
| Minimum size | 80 kb | 500 kb | 80 kb |
| Utilised for | Best for SPAs updating many views | Best for SPAs updating single view at a time | Best for SPAs and UIs. |
| Used- Companies | Instagram, Netflix, Udemy, others | Forbes, Nike, PayPal, and others | Alibaba, Xiomi, 9gag and others. |
| DOM | Virtual | Real | Virtual |
| Learning Curve | Easy | Steep | Easy |
| Data binding | One-way | Two-way | Two-way |
| Advantages | Incredible UX, better testing capacities, faster development, and stable code. | Cleaner code, taking care of errors easily, superior execution, consistent updates with Angular CLI. | Easy to use, simple to learn, exceptionally adaptable, flexible, organised and documented. |
| GitHub stars | 168k | 59.6k | 183k |
| support | Stack overflow, Reddit, Spectrum, etc. | Gitter, YouTube, stack overflow, GitHub, etc. | Stack overflow, GitHub, vue.js official community. |
Which is better, vue or react? Should I use vue or react? These are the questions that arise in every owner’s mind. There has been a lot occurring throughout the years with regards to the front-end ecosystem with fresh ideas that have been arising for making web applications. Picking the right technology stack in the competitive tech world is critical for the accomplishment of your project. There are many justifications for why organizations lean toward one technology over the other like some might favour consistency and some at the core strengths of their development team.
Read Also Which is the best Javascript frontend Framework: Angular, React, or Vue?
React has acquired an enormous adoption throughout the several years. The index of websites practicing with react is continually progressing. At this moment, some significant web projects are Airbnb, Coursera, Dropbox, Expedia, Facebook, HipChat, Instagram, Netflix, Reddit, Salesforce, Twitter, Uber, WhatsApp, WordPress, Yahoo, Zendesk and numerous others that depend on react.
As per the official release documentation, react was intended for “building enormous scale applications with data that changes after some time”. In this manner, the best use cases for React applications involves the following:
Single page applications (SPAs).
Large scale industry.
Web applications requiring dynamic page updates like chat apps, graphic sketching, data visualizations, like stocks info, or even online games.
Complex user-interfaces.
On the contrary, practicing react on static sites and blogs might be unjustified. Therefore, react tracks down its best application within specific verticals, including business, techs, travel, and shopping.
Being a progressive structure, Vue can be coordinated into an existing project gradually as per project needs. With a simple learning curve and tools like Vue CLI 3 and Vue UI, Vue is magnificent for fast delivery of MVPs and start-up thoughts. In light of those, Vue is additionally a cost-effective solution for low to medium applications.
It is not true that Vue is certainly not ideal for large Web applications. Actually, Vue has a tremendous environment of tools and companion libraries, permitting the structure to counter back the complex necessities of big business-grade applications.
Is vue or react faster? Is vue or react better for larger applications? Vue.js and react are both incredible tools for building interactive UIs. To pick which one is better for your next project, you need to consider various variables, including your particular use case, business needs, developer accessibility, budget plan, and the deadline you’ll work with.
Vue is lightweight, simple to learn, and lovely to write in. In light of its natural templating syntax and utilization of components, incorporating or relocating existing projects to Vue is quicker and smoother. Thus, Vue.js is incredible for new businesses yet can be useful in large-scale applications.
Performance-wise, Vue.js is equal to react. But, final outcomes basically rely upon optimization efforts and application size. The documentation is superb, clarifying everything in detail.
React is a master in the JS field. With corporate help, a huge community, and a considerably large ecosystem, React is incredible for building complex venture grade applications. Likewise, the work market is blasting with experienced React engineers, so you will not wind up hard to find the experts. Since its development and community, connecting for help, finding a prompt and elaboration is pretty much ensured.
The members of JavaScript frameworks are big. Each has been working to settle various tasks on vue vs react, yet their functionality can be expanded by utilizing different third-party arrangements, which require various degrees of mastery and they are generally unique.
In summary, both are fantastic structures for any advanced web application, and the vue vs react advantages and disadvantages change depending upon the utilization cases. The ideal solution relies altogether upon your project objectives and preferences.
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Discussing the best frontend frameworks, we have discovered that the market has a tremendous variety. Join hands with Ateam soft solutions to execute the best frontend system for an extraordinary web development. We will ease this interaction of vue vs react by curating the top frontend structures you can pick as per your necessities. For more details, contact our project manager at [email protected].
